Friday, 13 February 2026

From SteveG: Scipios of Rome. 3 Generations in 28mm (60 points)

Multiple famous Scipios of Rome are well documented in the historical archives.  Here's the most famous few....

Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Asina, Consul 260 and 254 BCE

Earned the dubious title Asina (  female donkey)   after his fleet was cornered  and surrendered   in 1st Punic War  at Lipari,  off Sicily.   He was commanding an inexperienced fleet cornered by the more experienced sailor headed by Hannibal Gisco.    After his later release  he managed to be re-elected consul in 254 BC.  Back in action he  captured  Panormus in northern Sicily and so redeem his reputation.   But the cognomen " Asina"  stuck  :) 

figure by Battlecat

I couldn't resist using a donkey transfer for his shield.  



Publius Cornelis Scipio is best remembered as the father of  Scipio Africanus. He first came to prominence early in the 2nd Punic war when his scouting cavalry skirmished w Numidians in northern Italy.  He was wounded and assisted , or possibly even rescued , by his teenage son. 

Once fully recovered,  he was sent, along with his brother Gnaeus Calvus Scipio,  to Iberia.  Hannibal received much financial support  from the mines there as well as many hardy infantry and cavalry mercenaries.  As such the Romans wished to disrupt his war efforts in Italy by cutting off supply. 

The brothers fought many successful campaigns over a number of years.   They managed to get many cities  to defect to their cause.  In 211 they fought a series of engagements with  Mago Barca and Hasdrubal Gisco.   At Castulo , in central Iberia, the Carthaginians had then surrounded so Publius slipped out at night with  1/2 the army.  He was possibly attempting to attack hsotile  Iberians before they could  join the Carthaginians.   They clashed in a narrow pass.  Numidian Cavalry soon added to their woes.  It  was all over when Mago and Hasdrubal Gisco brought up forces to attack their rear.  Publius died from a spear wound to the chest.  Little of his force escaped.

Gnaeus Calvus was now the next prey.   He  withdrew to the east but was caught up with by his  2 adversaries as well as Hasdrubal Barca.   In the Battle of Ilorca his force built a stockade atop a hill and fought gallantly  but were overrun by a larger force attacking form all sides.  Gnaeus Calvus Scipio perished here just  1 month after his brother. 

Publius Cornelis Scipio model with downed horse by Aventine.    Covering hastati is  plastic Agema figure.



Gnaeus Calvus Scipio is Agema w Aventine head. 




Publicus Cornelius Scipio (the younger) was present,  with his father,  from Hannibal's initial invasion of northern Italy.   He  is believed to have fought at the disastrous battle of Cannae.  When his father and uncle died in Spain years later he petitioned the Roman Senate to send him as their replacement.   His youth was against such an important command but due to a lack of other keen applicants and his family name he got the job.   Quickly he earned a reputation for daring command as well as diplomat skills.  He  brought many Iberian tribes to the Roman cause.  His conquest of Nova Carthago on the south east coast of Iberia was a masterful deception.    With a large force attacking 1 wall he snuck another across a lagoon at  low tide and caught the Carthaginians completely by surprise.   

Later he visited North Africa and succeeded  in bringing Massanisa and his Numidian Cavalry across to Rome.   These were pivotal in his successful defeat of Hannibal's army at Zama  in 202BC.  Hereafter known as Scipio Africanus.

Model is 3D print by ResinWarfare.   Lovely model.  The  best Scipio Africanus 28mm mini I've seen.






Lucius Cornelius Scipio Asiaticus was the brother of the legendary Scipio Africanus. 
They served together in the Spain in the 2nd Punic War.
 He was elected consul in 190 BC, and later that year led (with his brother) the Roman
 forces to victory at the Battle of Magnesia against Antiochus III
of the Seleucid Empire ( featured a few weeks ago).   His victory earned him the title 
Asiaticus and spelled the end for the Seleucids.  Figure is by Aventine. 





After the successful conclusion of the 2nd Punic war,  soon post Zama , Rome moved onto other area and the hugely truncated Carthage scraped by.  In surprising time, however, Carthage began to recover and even begin to prosper.   This sent fear into the paranoid Roman'.  Cato The Elder  was infamous for repeating the line "Carthage must be Destroyed" at every opportunity.   His persistent  genocidal  rhetoric  eventually triggered the 3rd Punic War.    Despite stripping Carthage of most of its weapons  in pre war negotiations the initial invasion was a complete flop due to Punic desperation.    Aemlianus was the adopted grandson of Scipio Africanus .  He  fought in The Macedonian Wars  at the decisive battle of Pydna. He was friends with the famous historian Polybius.   Scipio displayed great personal courage in Spanish campaigns; in 151 he killed a Spanish chieftain who had challenged him to single combat, and at Intercatia he won the mural crown (corona muralis), which was awarded to the first man onto the walls of an enemy town.

From 150BC Rome invaded Carthage and besieged the city.   After 2 years of  indecisive combat he was given full African Command and  in the spring of 146 it fell to his final assault: after six days of street fighting the citadel was captured and Carthage was destroyed.   He  later defeated the stubborn Celtiberians with the siege of Numantia in 132 BC.  He was active in Roman politics  championing  Italic allies rights and came into conflict w Tiberius Gracchus. In suspicious circumstances he suddenly died when he was due to make a speech on the Italian question in 129BC. So ending 3 generations of remarkable Scipios of Rome !

Model is a Victrix Roman w Aventine head. 

Scipio Amelianus- 3rd Punic War

S.Asiaticus

Hastati by Battlecat.  




From Millsy:

Great stuff Steve. Loved the potted history behind your submission which capped off some wonderful modelling and painting work. The armour on Scipio Asiaticus is particularly impressive!

I count this as 8 x 28mm foot and 2 x 28mm cavalry (including one "dismounted") so that's another 60 points for your total. Nice one mate.

Cheers,
Millsy

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